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10 Manage security
Primarily, securing CloudSystem appliances require attention to properly managing certificates.
This chapter and Security in CloudSystem (page 22) provide guidance on using certificates in
CloudSystem. See also Troubleshooting security settings (page 149).
Note that this software provides the ability to enable or disable service access. To learn more
about this feature, see Enabling or disabling authorized services access (page 24)
Access to the appliance console
Use the hypervisor management software to restrict access to the appliance, which prevents
unauthorized users from accessing the password reset and service access features. See Restricting
console access (page 24).
Typical legitimate uses for access to the console are:
• Troubleshooting network configuration issues.
• Resetting an appliance administrator password.
For information on how to reset the administrator password, see the online help.
• Enabling service access by an on-site authorized support representative.
The virtual appliance console is displayed in a graphical console; password reset and HP Services
access use a non-graphical console.
Procedure 23 Switching from one console to another (VMware vSphere)
1. Open the virtual appliance console.
2. Press and hold Ctrl+Alt.
3. Press and release the space bar.
4. Press and release F1 to select the non-graphical console or F2 to select the graphical console.
Procedure 24 Switching from one console to another (KVM)
1. Open the Virtual Machine Manager.
2. In the Menu bar, select Send Key→Ctrl+Alt+F1 for the non-graphical console or select Send
Key→Ctrl+Alt+F2 for the graphical console.
Downloading and importing a self-signed certificate
The advantage of downloading and importing a self-signed certificate is to circumvent the browser
warning.
In a secure environment, it is never appropriate to download and import a self-signed certificate,
unless you have validated the certificate and know and trust the specific appliance.
In a lower security environment, it might be acceptable to download and import the appliance
certificate if you know and trust the certificate originator. However, HP does not recommend this
practice.
Microsoft Internet Explorer and Google Chrome share a common certificate store. A certificate
downloaded with Internet Explorer can be imported with Google Chrome as well as Internet
Explorer. Likewise, a certificate downloaded with Google Chrome can also be imported by both
browsers. Mozilla Firefox has its own certificate store, and must be downloaded and imported
with that browser only.
The procedures for downloading and importing a self-signed certificate differ with each browser.
Procedure 25 Downloading a self-signed certificate with Microsoft Internet Explorer 9
1. Click in the Certificate error area.
2. Click View certificate.
Access to the appliance console 67
- Abstract 1
- Contents 3
- 4 Contents 4
- Contents 5 5
- 6 Contents 6
- Contents 7 7
- 8 Contents 8
- Contents 9 9
- 10 Contents 10
- Consumers 12
- Administrator 12
- Resources 12
- OpenStack 12
- Features 13
- 2 Concepts and architecture 15
- Associated appliances 16
- Physical servers 17
- User authentication 17
- OpenStack technology 18
- Network tasks and user roles 20
- 3 Security in CloudSystem 22
- Restricting console access 24
- Protecting credentials 25
- 26 Security in CloudSystem 26
- 4 Installation 27
- About Activity 29
- About alerts 30
- About tasks 31
- About the Activity sidebar 31
- Activity states 31
- Icon descriptions 32
- User control icons 33
- Browser requirements 34
- Search resources 35
- 6 Support and other resources 37
- Download audit logs 38
- Create a support dump file 39
- How to contact HP 41
- HP authorized resellers 41
- Documentation feedback 41
- Related information 41
- HP CloudSystem documents 42
- HP Software documents 42
- Related information 43 43
- HP ProLiant servers documents 44
- About managing the appliance 46
- Shut down the appliance 47
- Restart the appliance 47
- Reboot Foundation appliances 48
- Update Foundation appliances 48
- –insecure 51
- 8 Manage users and groups 52
- ◦ Initial password 53
- ◦ User's full name 53
- Authenticating users 54
- Adding a directory server 54
- Add a directory service 55
- 56 Manage users and groups 56
- Add a directory server 58
- Add a directory group 59
- 60 Manage users and groups 60
- Allow local logins 61
- Disable local logins 61
- Challenge = xyaay42a3a 62
- Password: 62
- VET ROME DUE HESS FAR GAS 62
- 9 Manage licenses 63
- License keys 64
- License key format 65
- View license details 66
- 10 Manage security 67
- Verifying a certificate 68
- Configuring cloud resources 70
- 12 Network configuration 73
- About Provider Networks 74
- Delete Provider Network 75
- About Private Networks 76
- About the External Network 77
- 78 Network configuration 78
- About the External Network 79 79
- 80 Network configuration 80
- Managing integrated tools 81
- VMware vCenter Server 82
- VMware vCenter Server 83 83
- 14 Image management 84
- Creating and obtaining images 85
- Add Image 86
- Edit Image 87
- Delete Image 88
- 15 Storage configuration 89
- Edit Block Storage Drivers 90
- Delete Block Storage Drivers 91
- About volume types 91
- Add Volume Types 92
- About Volumes 93
- Understanding Volumes data 94
- Delete Volumes 95
- 16 Compute node creation 96
- Configuring networks 97
- 98 Compute node creation 98
- Creating KVM compute nodes 99
- 102 Compute node creation 102
- 17 Compute node management 103
- 104 Compute node management 104
- Import a cluster 105
- Activate a compute node 105
- Deactivate a compute node 106
- Delete a compute node 107
- Start instance 108
- About Flavors 109
- Flavors in the cloud 110
- Manage flavors 110
- Add Flavor 110
- Delete Flavor 111
- About the Console Dashboard 112
- Dashboard status indicators 113
- Data refresh 114
- Create a security group 118
- Create a key pair 119
- Create a Private network 119
- CloudSystem Portal 122
- Enterprise in the cloud 124
- Multitenancy in Enterprise 125
- 23 Install Enterprise 126
- Enterprise appliance settings 132
- • Current date and time 133
- Set up a template 135
- Create a server group 135
- Create an offering 136
- Deploy an offering 137
- You cannot log in 141
- First-time setup 141
- External difficulties 142
- Enterprise management hosts 142
- Audit log 144
- Licensing 144
- Cannot add directory service 149
- Cannot add directory group 150
- CloudSystem Console 153
- Troubleshooting networks 155
- Neutron CLI 157
- OpenStack Nova command errors 158
- Floating IPs are not working 158
- Troubleshooting images 162
- Troubleshooting storage 166
- Unable to edit a volume type 170
- Troubleshooting compute nodes 173
- Implementation error 182
- 29 Troubleshoot CLI errors 183
- 30 Troubleshoot Enterprise 185
- Part VII Appendices 188
- Using OpenLDAP 189
- Using Active Directory 190
- -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE 191
- MIIEDTCCAvWgAwIBAgIJANgTCE 191
- IFl1P+c9Gro82S7z 191
- -----END CERTIFICATE 191
- Getting help for csadmin 192
- Command syntax and examples 193
- DefinitionArgument 198
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