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OfficeConnect VPN Firewall User’s Manual Chapter 5. Configuring LAN Settings
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6 Configuring VLAN Settings
6.1 VLAN Overview
VLANs are logical su/jointfilesconvert/62153/bgroups with a Local Area Network (LAN) which combine
user stations and network devices into a single unit, regardless of the physical
LAN segment to which they are attached. VLANs allow network traffic to flow
more efficiently within su/jointfilesconvert/62153/bgroups. VLANs use software to reduce the amount of
time it takes for network changes, additions, and moves to be implemented.
VLANs restrict traffic within the VLAN.
VLANs have no minimum number of ports, and can be created per unit, per
device, or through any other logical connection combination, since they are
software-based and not defined by physical attributes.
VLANs function at Layer 2. Since VLANs isolate traffic within the VLAN, a Layer
3 router working at a protocol level is required to allow traffic flow between
VLANs. Layer 3 routers identify segments and coordinate with VLANs. VLANs
are Broadcast and Multicast domains. Broadcast and Multicast traffic is
transmitted only in the VLAN in which the traffic is generated.
VLAN tagging provides a method of transferring VLAN information between
VLAN groups. VLAN1is the default VLAN. All ports are untagged members of
VLAN1 by default. If any port becomes an untagged member of a different
VLAN, then the port is removed from untagged membership of VLAN1. For
example: If port 24 is made an untagged member of VLAN 5, the port will no
longer be a member of VLAN1. However, if the port is made an tagged member
of VLAN5, it still remains untagged in VLAN1.
A port can only be an untagged member of one VLAN. By default it is untagged
member of VLAN1. The system cannot remove its untagged membership from
the present VLAN directly, it has to add the port as one of the untagged
membership in a new VLAN.
There is no restriction on tagged membership. A port can be a tagged member
of any number of multiple VLANs.
6.2 VLAN Configuration Parameters
Table 6.1 describes the configuration parameters available for VLAN
configuration.
Table 6.1 VLAN Configuration Parameters
Setting
Description
VLAN ID
Specifies the VLAN ID to which the port is assigned.
Tag Port
Specifies a physical port to be a tagged member of a
VLAN.
Untag Port
Specifies a physical port to be a untagged member of a
VLAN.
6.3 Configuring the VLAN settings
Follow these steps to change the VLAN settings.
1. Log into Configuration Manager as administrator, and then click the
Network menu.
When the submenus of Network menu displays, clicks VLAN submenu
to display the VLAN configuration summary page as shown in Figure
6.1.
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